A demographic snapshot of midwives in Victoria

Gayle McLelland
Lecturer, Department of Community Emergency Health and Paramedic Practice, Monash University, Peninsula Campus, Frankston VIC

Lisa G McKenna
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Clayton VIC

PP: 71 - 79

Abstract

 

Midwifery in Victoria has experienced significant change over the last twenty years. Over more recent years, midwifery workforce issues have become prominent with studies highlighting an ageing midwifery population and a high proportion of part time employment. During a study conducted in 2005 that explored midwives' attitudes to online and computer based learning the demographic data proved to warrant more detailed analysis. This paper presents a discussion on that data. Participants for the study were drawn from the membership of the Australian College of Midwives (ACM) Victorian branch.

However, while the sample was small (n=169), the findings presented in the paper add to the existing body of knowledge around the midwifery workforce in Victoria. They reinforce that the midwifery workforce remained an ageing one, predominantly female, and a significant percentage were employed on part time or casual bases. With graduates emerging from recently introduced undergraduate midwifery programs, it is argued that it is timely for larger studies of the midwifery workforce to be conducted. Studies should seek to explore a range of factors such as reasons why midwives are choosing not to work in full time employment.

| More

Keywords

demographic, quantitative, midwifery, workforce, work patterns


View references

References

 

Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) (2006a) 33010 - 2005 Births, Australia. Accessed at www.abs.gov.au on 09 July 2007.

Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) (2006b) Births up [Media Release] June. Accessed at www.abs.gov.au on 08 January 2008.

Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) (2007) 3301.0 - Births, Australia. Accessed at www.abs.gov.au on 14 January 2008.

Australian Health Workforce Advisory Committee (AHWAC) (2002) The Midwifery Workforce in Australia 2002-2012.AHWAC, Sydney: pp.72-73.

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) (2004) Nursing labour force, Victoria, 2003 Bulletin Issue 15, December. Accessed at www.aihw.gov.au/publications/index.cfm/title/10087 on 14 January 2008.

Brodie P (2002) Addressing the barriers to midwifery - Australian midwives speak out, Australian Journal of Midwifery 15(3): 5-14.

Brodie P and Barclay L (2001) Contemporary issues in Australian midwifery regulation, Australian Health Review 24(4): 103-118.

Cutts D, David PM, McIntyre M, Seibold C, Hopkins F and Miller M (2003) Werna Naloo (We Us Together):The birth of a midwifery education consortium, Journal of Advanced Nursing 41(2): 179-186.

Forster D, McLachlan H, Yelland J, Rayner J and Lumley J (2005) PinC: A Review of In-hospital Postnatal Care in Victoria. Mother and Child Health Research and the Clinical School of Midwifery and Neonatal Nursing Studies, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne.

Harding J (1997) Australian nursing and pharmacy labour work force data, Australian Health Review 20(2): 129-132.

Heath P (2002) National Review of Nursing Education: Our Duty of Care, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra.

Leap N, Barclay L, Nagy E, Sheehan A, Brodie P and Tracy S (2002) Midwifery Education: Literature Review and Additional Material, National Review of Nursing Education 2002: Literature Reviews, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra.

McKenna L and Rolls C (2007) Bachelor of Midwifery: Reflections on the first 5 years from two Victorian universities, Women and Birth 20: 81-84.

National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) (1998) Review of Services Offered by Midwives, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra.

National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) (1996) Options for Effective Care in Childbirth, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra.

Nurses Board of Victoria (NBV) (2005) Annual Report 2004/2005. Accessed at www.nbv.org.au on 08 January 2008.

Nurses Board of Victoria (NBV) (2006) Annual Report 2005/2006. Accessed at www.nbv.org.au on 08 January 2008.

Tracy S, Barclay L and Brodie P (2000). Contemporary issues in the workforce and education of Australian midwives, Australian Health Review 23(4): 78-88.

Watson L, Potter A and Donohue L (1999) Midwives in Victoria, Australia: A survey of current issues and job satisfaction, Midwifery 15: 216-231.



RSS Facebook Twitter

Sign Me Up

*Email Address
First Name
Surname

Web Feed

Latest Articles

Special Issues

Advances in Contemporary Health Care for Vulnerable Populations
Volume 42/1
Summary


Advances in Contemporary Community & Family Health Care (3rd edn)
Volume 41/1
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Complex Health Care: Nursing Interventions
Volume 40/2
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Community and Family Health Care (2nd edn)
Volume 40/1
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Nurse Education (2nd edn)
Volume 38/1-2
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Indigenous Health Care (2nd edn)
Volume 37/1
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Nursing: Workforce and Workplaces
Volume 36/1-2
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Modeling of Clinical Nursing Care
Volume 35/2
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Mental Health Nursing (2nd edn)
Volume 34/2
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Nursing and Gender
Volume 33/2
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Nurse Education
Volume 32/1-2
Summary | Contents


Advances in Contemporary Nursing: History of Nursing and Midwifery in Australasia
Volume 30/2
Summary | Contents


crossref.org - The citation linking backbone



Website by Arrowsmith Websites. Website Design Sunshine Coast, Australia.