Archives


Families’ Perspectives on the Use of Physical Restraints

Claudia KY Lai
Associate Professor, School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

Ivan YC Wong
Research Assistant, School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

Abstract

There have been many studies on the use of restraints from health care professionals’ point of view. However, studies that examine the perspective of the patient or the patient’s family are limited.

Using a survey approach, the project team investigated the perspectives of families on the use of restraints on their relatives who had been admitted to a rehabilitation facility. Twenty-five families were recruited into this study through convenience sampling.

It was found that the majority of them were not aware of alternatives to physical restraints, had no opinions on restraint use, and found restraints useful. The findings highlighted the need for family education and participation in clinical decision making concerning the use of restraints.

Keywords

physical restraint, family perspective, family education, partnership


Toggle references

References

American Nurses Association (1985) Code for Nurses: With Interpretive Statements, American Nurses Pub, Washington, DC.

Brennan F, Gordon N and Zimmerman S (1991) Family attitudes on restraint removal. The Gerontologist 31: 32.

Cruz V, Abdul-Hamid M and Heater B (1997) Research-based practice: reducing restraints in an acute care setting – phase I, Journal of Gerontological Nursing 23: 31-40.

Edwards A and Elwyn G (2006) Inside the black box of shared decision making: Distinguishing between the process of involvement and who makes the decision, Health Expectations 9: 307-320.

Evans D and Fitzgerald M (2002) The experience of physical restraint: A systematic review of qualitative literature, Contemporary Nurse 13: 126-135.

Evans D, Wood J and Lambert L (2003) Patient injury and physical restraint devices: A systematic review, Journal of Advanced Nursing 41: 274-282.

Guiterrez LM (1990) Working with women of color: An empowerment perspective, Social Work 35: 149-153.

Hardin SB, Magee R, Vinson MH, Owen M, Hyatt E and Stratmann D (1993) Patient and family perceptions of restraints, Journal of Holistic Nursing 11: 383-397.

Hendel T, Fradkin M and Kidron D (2004) Physical restraint use in health care settings: Public attitudes in Israel, Journal of Gerontological Nursing 30: 12-19.

Kanski GW, Janelli LM, Jones HM and Kennedy MC (1996) Family reactions to restraints in an acute care setting, Journal of Gerontological Nursing 22: 17-22.

Levine JM, Marchello V and Totolos E (1995) Progress toward a restraint-free environment in a large academic nursing facility, Journal of American Geriatrics Society 43: 914-918.

Mattiasson AC and Andersson L (1995) Nursing home staff attitudes to ethical conflicts with respect to patient autonomy and paternalism, Nursing Ethics 2: 115-130.

Morrison EF (1990) The tradition of toughness: A study of nonprofessional nursing care in psychiatric settings, IMAGE: Journal of Nursing Scholarship 22: 32-38.

National Alliance on Mental Illness (2000) Cries of Anguish: A Summary of Reports of Restraints and Seclusion Abuse Received Since the October 1998 Investigation by the Hartford Courant, accessed at http://www.nami.org/update/hartford.html on 7 May 2007.

Newbern VB and Lindsey IH (1994) Attitudes of wives toward having their elderly husbands restrained, Geriatric Nursing 15: 135-138.

Parish C (2004) Nurse calls for total ban on face-down restraint, Nursing Standard 18: 9.

Schieb DA, Protas EJ and Hasson SM (1996) Implications of physical restraint and restraint reduction of older persons, Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation 12: 70-83.

Shih F (1996) Concepts related to Chinese patients' perceptions of health, illness and person: issues of conceptual clarity, Accident and Emergency Nursing 4: 208-215.

Snyder MD and Weyer ME (2000) Collaboration and partnership: Nursing education and self-help groups, Nursing Connections 13: 1-8.

Steele RL (1993) Staff attitudes toward seclusion and restraint: Anything new? Perspectives in Psychiatric Care 29: 23-28.

Strumpf NE, Evan LK, Wagner J and Patterson J (1992). Reducing physical restraints: developing an educational program, Journal of Gerontological Nursing 18: 21-27.

Strumpf NE and Tomes N (1993). Restraining the troublesome patient: A historical perspective on a contemporary debate, Nursing History Review 1: 3-24.

Sullivan-Marx EM (1995) Psychological responses to physical restraint use in older adults, Journal of Psychosocial Nursing & Mental Health Services 33: 20-5

Sullivan-Marx EM (1996) Restraint-free care: How does a nurse decide? Journal of Gerontological Nursing 22: 7-14.

Tames S (1993) Restraint reduction: customizing approaches to care, Provider 19: 18-20, 22-24, 28-29.

Vassallo M, Stockdale R, Wilkinson F, Malik N, Sharma J, Baker R and Allen S (2004) Acceptability of fall prevention measures for hospital inpatients, Age and Ageing 33: 400-401.

Werner P, Cohen-Mansfield J, Green PM, Pasis S and Gerber B (1993) Families’ perceptions of the use of physical restraints in the nursing home, Clinical Gerontologist 13: 45-57.



Web Feed

Latest Articles

Call for Papers

Advances in Contemporary Nursing and Midwifery History in Australasia
Volume 30/2
Deadline: Closed


Advances in Contemporary Nurse Education
Volume 32/1-2
Deadline: 30th Sep 2008


Advances in Contemporary Nursing and Gender
Volume 33/2
Deadline: 15th Dec 2008


Advances in Contemporary Mental Health Nursing – Second Edition
Volume 34/1
Deadline: 2nd Mar 2009


Advances in Contemporary Modeling of Clinical Nursing Care
Volume 35/1
Deadline: 30th Apr 2009


Special Issues

Advances in Contemporary Modeling of Clinical Nursing Care
Vol 35/1, 1st Apr 2010


Advances in Contemporary Mental Health Nursing – Second Edition
Vol 34/1, 1st Dec 2009


Advances in Contemporary Nursing and Gender
Vol 33/2, 1st Oct 2009


Advances in Contemporary Nurse Education
Vol 32/1-2, 1st Apr 2009


Advances in Contemporary Nursing and Midwifery History in Australasia
Vol 30/2, 1st Oct 2008


Advances in Contemporary Transcultural Nursing (2nd edn)
Vol 28/1-2, 15th Apr 2008


Advances in Contemporary Palliative and Supportive Care
Vol 27/1, 1st Dec 2007


Advances in Contemporary Aged Care: Retirement to End of Life
Vol 26/2, 1st Oct 2007


Advances in Contemporary General Practice Nursing: Role of the Practice Nurse
Vol 26/1, 1st Aug 2007


Advances in Contemporary Nurse Recruitment and Retention
Vol 24/2, 1st Apr 2007


Advances in Contemporary Community and Family Health Care
Vol 23/2, 1st Jan 2007


Advances in Contemporary Indigenous Health Care
Vol 22/2, 1st Sep 2006


Advances in Contemporary Nursing & Interpersonal Violence
Vol 21/2, 1st May 2006


Advances in Contemporary Mental Health Nursing
Vol 21/1, 1st Mar 2006


Advances in Contemporary Child and Family Care
Vol 18/1-2, 1st Jan 2005


Advances in Contemporary Transcultural Nursing
Vol 15/3, 1st Oct 2003


Sponsored Links

Selected Articles

Re-thinking the theory practice relationship in nursing


Bag Ladies


Using Clinical Data for Nursing Research and Management in Health Services


Priorities for paediatric cancer nursing research in Western Australia


Sustaining Well-Being and Enabling Recovery


Up and coming events


Website Design by Arrowsmith Websites Maleny Sunshine Coast